METHOD

Technologies of Cell Immunotherapy in Treatment of Cancer Patients

Titov KS1,2, Demidov LV1, Shubina Izh1, Khaylenko VA1,2, Kiselevskiy MV1, Vikhrova AS
About authors

1 Department of Positron Emission Tomography,
N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Moscow, Russia

2 Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia

3 Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed:
Kashirskoe sh., d. 23, Moscow, Russia, 115478; ur.liam@votit-sk

Received: 2014-02-06 Accepted: 2014-02-20 Published online: 2017-01-05
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The study evaluated clinical efficacy and safety of the use of cells antitumor immunotherapy methods — vaccines based on autologic dendritic and allogenic LAK-cells in combination with recombinant interleukin-2 (IL-2). The clinical study involved cancer patients with skin melanoma of grades III-IV and patients with metastatic effusions resistant to systemic chemotherapy. The data led to the conclusion of safety, immune competence and reasonable effectiveness of DC-based vaccines in therapeutic and prophylactic schemes in patients with skin melanoma. The results showed that intra-cavity IL-2/LAK-immunotherapy was highly effective and well tolerated in treatment of patients with metastatic effusions.

Keywords: cell Immunotherapy, dendritic cells, interleukin-2, LAK-cells

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