ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Visual analysis of nigrosome-1 in the differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease and essential tremor

About authors

Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed: Anna N. Moskalenko
Volokolamskoe sh., 80, Moscow, 125367, Russia; ur.relbmar@nrek_kin_anna

About paper

Author contribution: Moskalenko AN — clinical assessment, data acquisition and interpretation, literature analysis, manuscript preparation; Filatov AS — data analysis and interpretation, manuscript preparation; Konovalov RN — data analysis and interpretation, study planning and supervision; Fedotova EYu, Illarioshkin SN — study planning and supervision.

Compliance with ethical standards: the study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Research Center of Neurology (Protocol № 2–5/20 dated March 18, 2020). Informed consent was obtained from all study participants.

Received: 2021-12-22 Accepted: 2022-01-18 Published online: 2022-01-31
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Fig. 1. Susceptibility-weighted MR images in the axial plane; slices pass through the cerebral peduncles. The substantia nigra is hypointense on SWI sequences, whereas nigrosomes-1 (yellow circles) are hyperintense. The figure shows different patterns of nigrosome-1 appearance in patients with PD (A — 0 points, B — 1 point (nigrosome-1 is reduced in volume on the left), C — 2 points, D — 3 points)
Fig. 2. Results of non-invasive nigrosome-1 assessment in patients with PD and ET
Table. Demographic characteristics of the patients