Copyright: © 2025 by the authors. Licensee: Pirogov University.
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC BY).

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Cognitive correlates of deception recognition in the elderly and seniors

Petrash EA1, Lisichkina AA1, Karpenko AS2, Nikishina VB1, Polonets AI1
About authors

1 Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia

2 Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed: Ekaterina A. Petrash
Ostrovityanova, 1, Moscow, 117997, Russia; ur.liam@hsartep

About paper

Compliance with ethical standards: the study was approved by the Ethical Committee of the N.I. Pirogov RNIMU (protocol No. 239 of 15 April 2024); all participants signed voluntary informed consent for the study.

Received: 2025-02-13 Accepted: 2025-02-26 Published online: 2025-02-28
|
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the conceptual model of cognitive markers of deception recognition in elderly and senior age
Fig. 2. Indicators of average trends of the studied indicators by groups of subjects in elderly and senior age
Fig. 3. Indicators of average trends in the level of understanding of the mental model, cognitive level and level of trust in elderly and senior age, considering the level of education
Table 1. Results of the correlation analysis of the studied parameters in the group of elderly subjects (Spearman's r-rank correlation coefficient, p ˂ 0.05)
Note: * — statistically significant correlation.
Table 2. Results of the correlation analysis of the studied parameters in the group of senior subjects (Spearman's r-rank correlation coefficient, p ˂ 0.05)
Note: * — statistically significant correlation.