2020 / 06

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DOI: 10.24075/brsmu.2020.081

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Contemporary approach to diagnosis of ischemic stroke pathogenetic variants in patients with atherosclerosis and arterial hypertension

Anufriev PL, Tanashyan MM, Gulevskaya TS
About authors

Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed: Pavel L. Anufriev
Volokolamskoye shosse, 80, Moscow, 125367; ur.ygoloruen@veirfuna

About paper

Funding: the study was carried out as part of the public contract “Acute Vascular and Nonvascular Cerebral Lesions: Pathogenetic, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Aspects”, state registration no. АААА-А20-120110390021-4.

Author contribution: Anufriev PL – data analysis and statistical processing, manuscript writing; Tanashjan MM, Gulevskaja TS – study design, data analysis, manuscript editing.

Compliance with ethical standards: the study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Research Center of Neurology (protocol № 11/14 dated November 19, 2014).

Received: 2020-11-24 Accepted: 2020-12-12 Published online: 2020-12-25
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Fig. 1. Causes of stroke of the large-artery atherosclerosis subtype. ICA — internal carotid artery, MCA — middle cerebral artery, ACA — anterior cerebral artery, PCA — posterior cerebral artery, VA — vertebral arteries, BA — basilar artery; * in combination with contralateral stenosis of ICA or MCA, ** in combination with contralateral stenosis of VA
Fig. 2. Infarctions in patients with stroke of the large-artery atherosclerosis subtype. ICA — internal carotid artery, MCA — middle cerebral artery, ACA — anterior cerebral artery, PCA — posterior cerebral artery, BA — basilar artery, IPCA — inferior posterior cerebellar artery, AABS — area of adjacent blood supply; * in the area of superior frontal sulcus and on the border between the superior and middle thirds of the central gyri, ** in the area of intraparietal sulcus and in the inferior temporal gyrus
Fig. 3. Pathology with high risk of cerebral artery embolism