ORIGINAL RESEARCH
LoRI, a new recombinant RNase inhibitor for in vitro applications
1 DNA-Technology LLC, 117587, Moscow, Russia
2 MIREA — Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia
3 Shemyakin–Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Moscow, Russia
4 Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia
5 Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
Correspondence should be addressed: Natalia Yu. Usman
Ostrovityanova 1/1, Moscow, 117997, Russia; ur.relbmar@namsu_n
Funding: The study was funded by DNA-Technology LLC.
Author contribution: Sukhov DA, Romanenko GA — protein engineering, expression and purification; Kholoshenko IV, Petrova TV — product characterization, writing; Myshkin MYu — protein structure analysis; Kost VYu — study design; Trofimov DYu — project supervision; Usman NYu — writing; Barsova EV — project coordination, writing.
The novel ribonuclease inhibitor LoRI is a 63 kDa recombinant protein optimized for high-throughput expression in E. coli and purification by metal chelate affinity chromatography (IMAC). The product was obtained by N-terminal fusion of mouse placental RNase inhibitor polypeptide to a thioredoxin module. Advantage of the engineering strategy in terms of protein structure and function was predicted in silico. Under laboratory settings, the yield of purified soluble recombinant product was about 12 mg per 1 L of expression bacterial culture. By RNase inhibition capacity in vitro, the product is comparable or superior to a commercial reference. The kinetic data comply with Lineweaver-Burk model.
Keywords: ribonuclease inhibitor, thioredoxin, immobilized metal chelate affinity chromatography, Lineweaver–Burk model